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No Claim Bonus Explained

Mar 19, 2025 • 15 Min Read

Did you know that when you buy motor insurance, there exists a valuable reward system known as No Claim Bonus (NCB)? This bonus system not only recognizes and incentivizes safe driving, but also offers you benefits in cash in the form of discounted premiums. Let us understand in detail how this reward system works and have a deep dive into the intricacies of NCB, to better understand its mechanism, advantages, and a few strategies to help you maximise this benefit.

What is Motor Insurance No Claim Bonus (NCB):

Motor insurance no-claim bonus is essentially a reward that is given to policyholders who maintain a claim-free record throughout their insurance tenure. This can be understood as a testament to your commitment to safe and responsible driving. Furthermore, with each consecutive year of claim-free driving, you can earn an increased percentage discount on your premium. This NCB discount typically commences at 20% for the first claim-free year and goes to a maximum of 50% over time in the future.

NCB is a vital aspect of motor insurance policies, as the reward system helps bring down your insurance costs significantly. All of this is against your safe driving habits and to encourage you to further maintain a clean claims record. This system is not only designed to benefit you as an individual driver but also contributes to safer driving practices on the roads and reduces accident rates overall. Overall, NCB fosters a culture of responsibility and accountability among motorists, promoting safer driving behavior and ultimately leading to a more secure and cost-effective insurance renewal.

How does NCB Work?

The operation of NCB motor insurance is similar to a reinforcement mechanism designed for safe driving behavior. When you, as a driver, aim to not make a claim in the insurance year, you exhibit reliability on the road, which insurers duly acknowledge by offering discounts on your next premium. As you, being a policyholder continue on your streak of claim-free driving, the accumulation of NCB keeps translating into substantial savings on insurance costs over the years.

Overall, NCB works as a win-win situation for both you and your insurer. While you are incentivized to drive safely and avoid accidents, the insurer benefits from reduced claim payouts and improved profitability. This cooperative relationship underscores the importance of NCB in the motor insurance landscape. Thus, it not only encourages responsible driving habits but also fosters trust and collaboration between insurers and policyholders, leading to a more harmonious and sustainable insurance ecosystem.

Transferring NCB

Your NCB calculation in motor insurance is also vital when it comes to transferring ownership of your vehicle. You should ensure seamless transfer of your NCB benefits. Failure to do so may result in the forfeiture of valuable discounts that you have earned through safe driving practices over the years. Transferring your ownership to a buyer of your vehicle or your new vehicle requires careful consideration and adherence to established procedures. You can begin by providing all necessary documentation. These include a buyer-seller agreement, forms 29 and 30, and a formal request to transfer ownership and get your NCB certificate. This is typically issued for three years upon approval by the insurer. The certificate serves as proof of accrued NCB benefits and must be submitted to the new insurer when insuring a different vehicle in your name. Please note NCB shall follow the fortune of the original insured and not the vehicle or the policy.

Protection of NCB

In today's unpredictable world, safeguarding your hard-earned NCB benefits is vital. Your motor insurance NCB slab adds an extra layer of security, reducing coverage costs. Opting for NCB protection coverage ensures your benefits remain intact, especially if you have maintained a clean claims record throughout.

To safeguard your No Claim Bonus (NCB) effectively, it's essential to maintain continuous insurance coverage without any breaks. NCB is earned for each claim-free year, encouraging safe driving practices and avoiding accidents. When switching insurers, remember to transfer your NCB to ensure you retain the accumulated discounts. Additionally, consider voluntary deductibles to lower premiums while preserving NCB by minimizing small claims. Some insurers offer NCB protection add-ons, allowing a certain number of claims without NCB loss. Understanding policy terms and promptly communicating changes in vehicle ownership or usage further secures your entitlement to NCB. By adhering to these strategies and staying informed, policyholders can maximize the benefits of NCB while enjoying discounted premiums for safe driving habits.

How does NCB discount work?

Policy Age NCB %age
1 year of no claim 20%
2 consecutive years of no claims 25%
3 consecutive years of no claims 35%
4 consecutive years of no claims 45%
5 consecutive years of no claims 50%

Factors Affecting NCB

Effectively leveraging your NCB necessitates strategic planning and proactive management. You are advised to keep meticulous track of your claims history, explore the nuances of NCB slab motor insurance structures, and think about upgrading your policy without relinquishing your NCB benefits. By remaining informed and proactive, you can harness the full potential of your NCB, thereby enjoying substantial savings on insurance premiums. However, there are several factors that can influence your NCB. Let us check these:

Number of Claim-Free Years:

The number of consecutive claim-free years is the major factor influencing NCB. Policyholders earn a higher NCB % each year without making a claim, resulting in higher premium savings.

Type of Insurance Policy:

The type of insurance policy, whether comprehensive or third-party, can affect NCB. Typically, NCB applies to the Own Damage component of comprehensive policies, however it may not apply to third-party liability coverage.

Vehicle Type and Class:

The NCB might be affected by the insured vehicle's manufacture, model, and age. Generally, automobiles in lower-risk categories or with advanced safety measures may be eligible for greater NCB percentages.

Driving History:

The policyholder's driving record might have a substantial impact on NCB eligibility. Accidents, driving violations, and a claims history may all have an impact on NCB entitlement. Policyholders with a clean driving record are usually eligible for larger NCB discounts.

Geographical Location:

The NCB can be influenced by the vehicle's primary operating location. Areas having a higher incidence of accidents, theft, or natural disasters may see modifications to NCB rates.

Policyholder Age and Experience:

The policyholder's age and driving experience can be used to calculate NCB. Experienced and mature drivers may be eligible for higher NCB rewards than younger or less experienced drivers.

Insurance Provider Policies:

Each insurance provider may have its own set of rules and requirements for NCB. The terms and conditions of the insurance policy, including NCB protection choices and transferability rules, may differ between insurers.

Insurance Renewal and Continuity:

Maintaining NCB requires continuous renewal of insurance policies with no gaps. Policyholders who renew their policies on time and maintain continuous coverage with no gaps may be eligible for ongoing NCB benefits.

Understanding these criteria can assist policyholders in making informed decisions about maximising their NCB benefits and obtaining cost-effective insurance coverage.

Utilising NCB

You can further utilise your NCB benefits to customise your insurance coverage such as taking an NCB protector add on cover which protects even though you make 2 claims (Applicable for Royal Sundaram Policies during renewal) according to your specific needs and preferences. Whether you are opting for additional coverage or adjusting policy deductibles, NCB provides flexibility and savings opportunities for savvy drivers. By exploring all available options and making informed decisions, policyholders can make the most of their NCB benefits and enjoy greater peace of mind on the road.

Royal Sundaram General Insurance provides standalone own-damage car insurance, offering policyholders compensation for own-damage costs in the event of mishaps. This comprehensive cover extends protection in various scenarios, including theft, road accidents, vandalism, fire or explosions, as well as natural and manmade calamities. Unlike third-party insurance, purchasing own-damage cover is not mandatory. However, it's advisable to invest in this cover for enhanced protection of your vehicle.

Conclusion

In summary, the motor insurance no-claim bonus stands as a potent tool for rewarding safe driving practices and responsible vehicle ownership. By understanding your NCB rewards system and undertaking sound strategies, you can definitely make the most of your savings on your next insurance renewal. So, it is time to fasten your seatbelt, adopt prudent driving habits, and leave on your next road trip to reap the rewards of your trip without having to worry about the costs of your next renewal.